计算机组成——课程简介

课程编号：34122032

课程名称(中文)：计算机组成原理

课程名称(英文)：Computer Organization

学分数/开课学期：3/2

课程类别：专业基础课必修

面赂专业：信息与计算科学

课程负责人：卞静

课程内容简介（中文）：

本课程是计算机科学和信息工程本科专业的核心基础课。该课程系统介绍当前计算机的基本体系结构，软件和硬件的关联，重点讲解当前计算机系统设计的基本概念和原理。主要内容为：运算方法，处理器设计和流水线，存储体系结构，指令系统，汇编语言概述，输入/输出系统设计、性能和实现，外围设备，多处理器的体系结构等。要求学生通过本课程的学习，了解当前计算机系统设计的基本概念和原理，掌握相关的知识，掌握基本器件工作过程，软件和硬件的关联知识。

课程内容简介（英文）：

Computer Organization course is a core essential course for undergraduate students in computer science and information engineering. It provides a basic introduction to the fundamentals of current computer architecture. It demonstrates the relationship between the software and hardware and focuses on the foundational concepts and principles that are the basis for current computer system design. The main contents are computer arithmetic, processor design and pipelining, memory hierarchies, instruction sets, the fundamentals of assembly language, the design, performance, and significance of I/O systems, peripherals, the emerging architectures of multiprocessor systems, etc. By learning this course, students should understand the fundamental concepts and principles of current computer, the related knowledge, the working process of hardware and the relationship between the software and hardware.